Vulvar pain: Anatomic and recent pathophysiologic considerations

Clin Anat. 2013 Jan;26(1):130-3. doi: 10.1002/ca.22160. Epub 2012 Sep 5.

Abstract

Vulvar pain syndrome or vulvodynia is a common multifactorial, heterogeneous, and chronic gynecological disorder with an estimated prevalence of up to 16%. This disorder seriously impacts the quality of life of women in several ways. The etiology of this condition is complex and remains elusive and requires an extensive differential diagnosis. A standard therapeutic approach for the management of vulvar pain is still under investigation and must be multidisciplinary. This review outlines the anatomic and pathophysiologic aspects of vulvar pain.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nociception
  • Nociceptive Pain / complications
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / complications
  • Vulva / innervation*
  • Vulva / physiopathology
  • Vulvodynia / diagnosis
  • Vulvodynia / etiology*
  • Vulvodynia / psychology
  • Vulvodynia / therapy*