Synthesis of β-ionone derived chalcones as potent antimicrobial agents

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Oct 15;22(20):6343-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.08.084. Epub 2012 Aug 30.

Abstract

A series of chalcones (3a-v) have been synthesized by condensation of β-ionone (1) with a variety of aldehydes (2a-v). The synthesized compounds have been screened for their in vitro antimicrobial activity against five bacterial and five fungal strains, using disc diffusion assay. The evaluated compounds display a wide range of activities, from completely inactive to the highly active compounds. Some of the compounds are also active against methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacteria / drug effects
  • Bacterial Infections / drug therapy
  • Chalcones / chemical synthesis
  • Chalcones / chemistry*
  • Chalcones / pharmacology*
  • Fungi / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mycoses / drug therapy
  • Norisoprenoids / chemical synthesis
  • Norisoprenoids / chemistry*
  • Norisoprenoids / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Chalcones
  • Norisoprenoids
  • beta-ionone