Identification of pim kinases as novel targets for PJ34 with confounding effects in PARP biology

ACS Chem Biol. 2012 Dec 21;7(12):1962-7. doi: 10.1021/cb300317y. Epub 2012 Oct 8.

Abstract

Small molecules are widely used in chemical biology without complete knowledge of their target profile, at risk of deriving conclusions that ignore potential confounding effects from unknown off-target interactions. The prediction and further experimental confirmation of novel affinities for PJ34 on Pim1 (IC(50) = 3.7 μM) and Pim2 (IC(50) = 16 μM) serine/threonine kinases, together with their involvement in many of the processes relevant to PARP biology, questions the appropriateness of using PJ34 as a chemical tool to probe the biological role of PARP1 and PARP2 at the high micromolar concentrations applied in most studies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Molecular
  • Phenanthrenes / pharmacology*
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1 / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • N-(oxo-5,6-dihydrophenanthridin-2-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide hydrochloride
  • Phenanthrenes
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1
  • proto-oncogene proteins pim