Is there a place for the endoscope in skull base surgery in children less than 5 years?

J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg. 2014 Mar;75(2):133-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1327442. Epub 2012 Oct 5.

Abstract

Background: The impact of transnasal endoscopic approaches to the central skull is still increasing. Its use in small children (i.e., under the age of 5 years) is of questionable value.

Patients and methods: The present study is a description of a series of five children under the age of 5 years with lesions of the central skull base.

Results: Three out of five required a combined external and transnasal endoscopic approach. The transnasal access to the central skull base allowed reducing tissue damage and potentially may reduce growth deceleration.

Discussion: Based on our experience on this small series we suggest that a transnasal endoscopic approach to the anterior and central skull base can be applied even in small children. To successfully operate on such delicate pathologies, a well-working interdisciplinary cooperation is mandatory.

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Neuroendoscopes*
  • Neuroendoscopy / methods*
  • Skull Base / surgery*
  • Skull Base Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome