Isolated nondominant right coronary stenosis: clinical presentation and management

Angiology. 2013 Oct;64(7):512-4. doi: 10.1177/0003319712465486. Epub 2012 Nov 15.

Abstract

The frequency, clinical presentation, and management of severely stenotic isolated nondominant right coronary artery (NDRCA) have not been adequately defined. We sought to do so in a large cohort of patients undergoing coronary angiography. We retrospectively analyzed all patients who underwent coronary angiography in our institute between 1995 and June 2012, looking at those with a severe lesion in the NDRCA, recording demographic, clinical, and angiographic data. Of the 43,327 patients, 35 (0.08%) were found to have a severely stenotic NDRCA as a single-vessel disease. The most common indication for catheterization was acute coronary syndrome (49%). Most of the patients were managed conservatively (66%) and the entire group had a relatively benign course, with no coronary deaths. Severe stenosis of the NDRCA as isolated disease is a very rare entity, and although most commonly presenting with acute coronary syndrome, conservative management was the usual approach.

Keywords: nondominant; right coronary artery; stenosis.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Stenosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Coronary Stenosis / pathology*
  • Coronary Stenosis / surgery
  • Coronary Vessels / diagnostic imaging
  • Coronary Vessels / pathology*
  • Coronary Vessels / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome