Abstract
In this article, we critically examine the social institution of monogamy. First, we discuss the lack of an adequate and consistent definition of the construct of monogamy and consider how common monogamy is. Next, we address perceived benefits of monogamy and whether those ostensible benefits are supported by empirical evidence. We conclude that evidence for the benefits of monogamy relative to other relationship styles is currently lacking, suggesting that, for those who choose it, consensual non-monogamy may be a viable alternative to monogamy. Implications for theories of close relationships are discussed.
MeSH terms
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Adaptation, Psychological
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Animals
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Cross-Sectional Studies
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Extramarital Relations / psychology
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Female
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Gender Identity
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HIV Infections / prevention & control
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HIV Infections / psychology
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HIV Infections / transmission
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Homosexuality / psychology
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Homosexuality / statistics & numerical data
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Humans
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Interpersonal Relations
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Jealousy
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Love
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Male
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Marriage / psychology*
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Marriage / statistics & numerical data
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Mythology
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Parenting / psychology
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Personal Satisfaction
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Psychological Theory
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Sexual Partners / psychology
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases / prevention & control
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases / psychology
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases / transmission
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Social Values*
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Unsafe Sex / psychology
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Unsafe Sex / statistics & numerical data