Improving the informed consent process--a booklet on participants' rights in medical research

N Z Med J. 2012 Sep 21;125(1362):36-46.

Abstract

Aim: This paper describes the process undertaken to develop and validate a booklet that informs participants of their rights in clinical studies. A booklet coupled with a shorter study-specific informed consent form may improve informed consent.

Methods: A booklet was developed in simple clear language, based on information contained in currently used audited informed consent forms and good clinical practice guidelines. 159 people from a broad range of backgrounds with expertise or interest in the consent process were asked to review the booklet and complete a survey. The booklet was modified based on feedback received from 59 respondents.

Results: Feedback was used to improve the booklet and ensure it complied with guidelines, was legally accurate and sensitive to tanga te whenua (Māori/indigenous people). The booklet was easier to read and comprehend compared to equivalent information contained in currently used informed consent forms.

Conclusions: A broad consultation and revisions improved the booklet and suggested it would be well received if introduced in New Zealand together with shorter study-specific informed consent forms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomedical Research
  • Clinical Trials as Topic*
  • Community Participation
  • Comprehension*
  • Female
  • Health Education / methods
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Information Dissemination / methods*
  • Informed Consent*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • New Zealand
  • Pamphlets*
  • Patient Education as Topic / methods*
  • Patient Rights*
  • Young Adult