Analysis of satisfaction and well-being in the short follow-up from breast augmentation using the BREAST-Q, a validated survey instrument

Aesthet Surg J. 2013 Feb;33(2):245-51. doi: 10.1177/1090820X12472980. Epub 2013 Jan 16.

Abstract

Background: Improvements in satisfaction and quality of life following breast augmentation have been shown in the literature. However, few studies have used validated survey instruments. The BREAST-Q is a strong and validated questionnaire for breast augmentation.

Objective: The authors implement the BREAST-Q to analyze patient-reported satisfaction and quality of life following breast augmentation.

Methods: In this prospective study, all patients who underwent breast augmentation with a single surgeon (AT) between January 2008 and May 2009 were asked to fill out BREAST-Q surveys anonymously during the preoperative and 6-week postoperative periods. Statistical analysis was performed and a P value of <.05 was considered significant.

Results: Of the 155 patients who underwent breast augmentation during the study time period, 59 (38%) completed the preoperative survey and 70 (45%) completed the postoperative survey. Significant improvements were seen for satisfaction with breast appearance (P < .001), psychosocial well-being (P < .001), and sexual well-being (P < .01) between pre- and postoperative surveys. Conversely, a significant decrease was seen in the physical well-being category (P < .001). Satisfaction with overall outcomes most strongly correlated to satisfaction with appearance of breasts (r = 0.8) and less strongly with psychosocial well-being and sexual well-being (r = 0.6). No correlation was found between satisfaction with overall outcomes and physical well-being (r = 0.0).

Conclusions: As the implementation of evidence-based medicine continues to grow in everyday practice, there is increasing pressure to use validated survey instruments to demonstrate patient-reported outcomes. In this study, the authors have shown that breast augmentation significantly improves satisfaction with breast appearance, psychosocial well-being, and sexual well-being and that overall satisfaction is most strongly correlated with breast appearance satisfaction.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Breast Implantation / psychology*
  • Breast Implants / psychology*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Life*
  • Sexuality / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult