Synthesis of 2-hydroxyestriol monoglucuronides and monosulfates

Steroids. 1990 Mar;55(3):128-32. doi: 10.1016/0039-128x(90)90009-z.

Abstract

The ring A monoglucuronides and monosulfates of 2-hydroxyestriol were synthesized from 2-hydroxyestriol 16,17-diacetate by means of the Koenigs-Knorr reaction with methyl alpha-acetobromoglucuronate and sulfation with sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex, respectively. The conjugated positions of these compounds were definitely established by conversion to 2-hydroxyestriol monomethyl ethers by methylation, then enzymatic hydrolysis. The ring D monoglucuronides and monosulfates of 2-hydroxyestriol were also prepared from 2-hydroxyestriol 2,3-dibenzyl ether by glucuronidation and sulfation in a similar fashion followed by debenzylation, respectively. The positions of conjugation were established on the basis of their 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Estriol / chemical synthesis
  • Glucuronates / chemical synthesis
  • Glucuronidase / metabolism
  • Helix, Snails / enzymology
  • Sulfatases / metabolism
  • Sulfuric Acids / chemical synthesis

Substances

  • Glucuronates
  • Sulfuric Acids
  • 2-hydroxyestriol
  • Sulfatases
  • Glucuronidase
  • Estriol