Prevalence of mycobacteremia among HIV-infected infants and children in northern Tanzania

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2013 Jul;32(7):754-6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318286957f.

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a common cause of bloodstream infections among HIV-infected adults in sub-Saharan Africa, and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. We found no cases of mycobacteremia among 93 ill, HIV-infected children in northern Tanzania, despite optimization of laboratory methods and selection of patients thought to be at highest risk for disseminated infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Bacteremia / epidemiology*
  • Bacteremia / microbiology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / complications*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / isolation & purification*
  • Prevalence
  • Tanzania / epidemiology
  • Tuberculosis / complications*
  • Tuberculosis / microbiology