Measuring the electric field of bioelectrodes in saline during stimulation

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2012:2012:807-10. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346054.

Abstract

In order to provide effective vision in a retinal prosthesis, it is necessary to provide sufficient phosphene quantities ideally by parallel stimulation of multiple electrodes. A common, limiting factor in parallel stimulation is the occurrence of cross talk, which can cause undesired tissue stimulation leading to inconsistent percepts. In this paper we present a system developed for measuring the electric field in an in vitro environment by stimulation of bioelectrodes immersed in an electrolyte. The results from this study provides a better understanding of the electric field generated by stimulating electrodes. Calculation of activation area can provide useful information in regards to electrode separation to eliminate cross talk during parallel stimulation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electric Stimulation
  • Electrochemical Techniques
  • Humans
  • Implantable Neurostimulators
  • Microelectrodes* / statistics & numerical data
  • Models, Neurological
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Visual Prosthesis*

Substances

  • Sodium Chloride