Occupational fatalities in Alaska: two decades of progress, 1990-1999 and 2000-2009

J Safety Res. 2013 Feb:44:105-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2012.08.023. Epub 2012 Nov 29.

Abstract

Introduction: Alaska had the highest work-related fatality rate of any state during 1980-1989. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health established the Alaska Field Station (AFS) to address this problem.

Methods: AFS established surveillance systems to provide scientific assessments of occupational hazards. Interventions were developed in collaboration with partners and evaluated.

Results: During 2000-2009, Alaska experienced a 42.5% decline in work-related fatalities over the previous decade of 1990-1999. In 2009, the workplace fatality rate for Alaska was 5.6/100,000 workers. Commercial pilot deaths were reduced by 50% and Bering Sea crab fishing death rates were reduced by 60%. Building on this success, AFS established national programs to improve safety in the commercial fishing and oil and gas extraction industries.

Impact on industry: A focused, epidemiological approach to reducing fatalities in high-risk occupations is effective. Ongoing commitment to this type of approach will assist in continued success in Alaska and elsewhere.

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Occupational / mortality*
  • Alaska / epidemiology
  • Drowning / mortality
  • Fisheries / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Industry / statistics & numerical data
  • Occupational Health
  • Oil and Gas Fields
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk
  • Safety*
  • Workplace / statistics & numerical data