More potency assay results for generic non-USA lots of piperacillin/tazobactam and initial reports for generic meropenem compounds marketed in the USA

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2013 May;76(1):110-2. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.01.024. Epub 2013 Mar 13.

Abstract

An ongoing program of international generic antimicrobial potency assays for piperacillin/tazobactam has been summarized here through December 2010, and the initial results for meropenem generic lots from the United States are also presented. Fifteen additional piperacillin/tazobactam generic lots revealed an average of -10% activity (range, +3 to -23%) compared to the branded product (Zosyn®; Wyeth-Pfizer), a finding consistent with prior reports (46 lots) of -16%. In contrast, meropenem branded and generic products had equivalent assay results (5 generic lots from 2 manufacturers [Hospira and Sandoz]). In conclusion, potencies for generic lots of parenteral broad-spectrum β-lactams can vary widely when directly compared to branded products, requiring documentation by chemical, in vitro activity (potency assays as measured here), and purity testing before considering their addition to a hospital formulary.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / analysis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drugs, Generic / analysis
  • Drugs, Generic / pharmacology*
  • Enterobacter cloacae / drug effects
  • Meropenem
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Penicillanic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Penicillanic Acid / analysis
  • Penicillanic Acid / pharmacology
  • Piperacillin / analysis
  • Piperacillin / pharmacology
  • Piperacillin, Tazobactam Drug Combination
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Thienamycins / analysis
  • Thienamycins / pharmacology*
  • United States

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Drugs, Generic
  • Thienamycins
  • Piperacillin, Tazobactam Drug Combination
  • Penicillanic Acid
  • Meropenem
  • Piperacillin