A survey of emergency physicians regarding due process, financial pressures, and the ability to advocate for patients

J Emerg Med. 2013 Jul;45(1):111-6.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2012.12.019. Epub 2013 Apr 18.

Abstract

Background: A 1998 survey of emergency physicians indicated that many were threatened with adverse actions when advocating regarding the quality of care or raising concerns about financial issues.

Study objectives: To assess the current state of these issues.

Methods: An anonymous electronic survey of emergency physicians was conducted using the American Medical Association's database.

Results: Of the 1035 emergency physicians who received the survey, 389 (37.6%) answered the questions. Over half had been in practice for 16 or more years and 86% were board certified. Of those who knew the answer to the question, 62% (197 of 317) reported that their employer could terminate them without full due process and 76% (216 of 284) reported that the hospital administration could order their removal from the clinical schedule. Nearly 20% reported a possible or real threat to their employment if they raised quality-of-care concerns. Financial pressures related to admission, discharge, and transfer of patients were also noted by a number of respondents. Physicians who worked for contract management companies reported a higher incidence of impaired practice rights.

Conclusion: Practicing emergency physicians continue to report substantial concerns regarding their ability to speak up about the quality of care and pressure regarding financial matters related to patient care.

MeSH terms

  • Coercion
  • Data Collection
  • Emergency Medicine / statistics & numerical data*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / economics
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / organization & administration*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / standards*
  • Employment / organization & administration
  • Hospital-Physician Relations*
  • Humans
  • Organizational Policy
  • Patient Advocacy
  • Quality of Health Care*
  • Unnecessary Procedures / economics*