Phenylalanine--a biogenic ligand with flexible η6- and η6:κ1-coordination at ruthenium(II) centres

Dalton Trans. 2013 Jun 28;42(24):8692-703. doi: 10.1039/c3dt50589h. Epub 2013 Apr 30.

Abstract

The reaction of (S)-2,5-dihydrophenylalanine 1 with ruthenium(III) chloride yields the μ-chloro-bridged dimeric η(6)-phenylalanine ethyl ester complex 3, which can be converted into the monomeric analogue, η(6):κ(1)-phenylalanine ethyl ester complex 12, under basic conditions. Studies were carried out to determine the stability and reactivity of complexes bearing η(6)- and η(6):κ(1)-chelating phenylalanine ligands under various conditions. Reaction of 3 with ethylenediamine derivatives N-p-tosylethylenediamine or 1,4-di-N-p-tosylethylenediamine results in the formation of monomeric η(6):κ(1)-phenylalanine ethyl ester complexes 14 and 15, which could be saponified yielding complexes 16 and 17 without changing the inner coordination sphere of the metal centre. The structure of η(6):κ(1)-phenylalanine complex 17 and an N-κ(1)-phenylalanine complex 13 resulting from the reaction of 3 with an excess of pyridine were confirmed by X-ray crystallography.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chemistry / methods
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Chlorides / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray / methods
  • Cyclohexenes / chemistry*
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / chemistry
  • Drug Design
  • Esters
  • Ligands
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods
  • Metals / chemistry
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Phenylalanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Phenylalanine / chemistry*
  • Ruthenium / chemistry*
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Chlorides
  • Cyclohexenes
  • Esters
  • Ligands
  • Metals
  • Solvents
  • 2,5-dihydrophenylalanine
  • Phenylalanine
  • Ruthenium
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide