Ethacrynic acid-induced convulsions and brain noradrenaline in mice

Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Apr 10;179(1-2):221-3. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(90)90423-4.

Abstract

The intracerebroventricular injection of ethacrynic acid (a 50% convulsive dose; 50 micrograms/mouse) accelerated brain noradrenaline turnover and decreased noradrenaline contents. The decrease in noradrenaline contents was antagonized by 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate but not by diazepam. Both 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate and diazepam suppressed the incidence of ethacrynic acid-induced convulsions while reserpine, alpha-methyl-para-tyrosine or FLA-63 augmented it. The results suggest that stimulation by ethacrynic acid of excitatory amino acid neurons enhances-noradrenergic neuronal anticonvulsive activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain Chemistry*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase / pharmacology
  • Ethacrynic Acid / administration & dosage
  • Ethacrynic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Injections, Intraventricular
  • Male
  • Methyltyrosines / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Norepinephrine / analysis*
  • Norepinephrine / metabolism
  • Seizures / chemically induced*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Methyltyrosines
  • alpha-methyltyrosine methyl ester
  • Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase
  • Ethacrynic Acid
  • Norepinephrine