Regulation of asymmetric cell division and polarity by Scribble is not required for humoral immunity

Nat Commun. 2013:4:1801. doi: 10.1038/ncomms2796.

Abstract

The production of protective antibody requires effective signalling of naive B cells following encounter with antigen, and the divergence of responding B lymphocytes into distinct lineages. Polarity proteins have recently been proposed as important mediators of both the initial B cell response, and potentially of asymmetric cell division. Here we show that, although polarity proteins of the Scribble complex, Scribble, Dlg1 and Lgl1, are expressed and polarized during early B cell activation, their deficiency has no effect on the in vivo outcome of immunization or challenge with influenza infection. Furthermore, we find a striking correlation in the differentiation outcome of daughters of single founder B cells in vitro. Taken together, our results indicate that B cell differentiation does not require polarity proteins of the Scribble complex, and the findings do not support a role for asymmetric cell division in B cell activation and differentiation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibody Formation / drug effects
  • Antibody Formation / immunology
  • Antigens, Viral / immunology
  • Asymmetric Cell Division / drug effects
  • Asymmetric Cell Division / immunology*
  • B-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • B-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Cell Lineage / drug effects
  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Cell Polarity / drug effects
  • Cell Polarity / immunology*
  • Cell Separation
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Hematopoiesis / drug effects
  • Hematopoiesis / immunology
  • Immunity, Humoral / drug effects
  • Immunity, Humoral / immunology*
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / deficiency
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism*
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Lymphocyte Activation / drug effects
  • Mice
  • Spleen / cytology

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • scribble protein, mouse