A survey of degree completion programs in dental hygiene education

J Dent Educ. 2013 May;77(5):554-63.

Abstract

The purpose of this descriptive study was to identify specific information related to U.S. dental hygiene baccalaureate degree completion programs. Learning experiences, assessment methods, and baccalaureate institutional partnerships were assessed. Of the sixty dental hygiene programs that offer a degree completion program, the forty-two that met the inclusion criteria (including having operated for at least three years) were invited to participate in a thirty-eight item online survey. A 62 percent (n=26) response rate was obtained. Learning experiences in responding programs included core dental hygiene courses, general education courses, and elective dental hygiene courses. Emphasis areas offered by various programs were in the specialty areas of education, public or community health, and research. Respondents reported that their graduates were employed in multiple settings (65 percent; n=17), with 19 percent (n=5) reporting employment in the combined grouping of private practice, education, and public health. Institutional partnerships included articulation agreements (88 percent; n=21), community college baccalaureate (8 percent; n=2), and university extension (4 percent; n=1) models. The findings of this study provide a baseline for assessing the educational composition and design of U.S. dental hygiene degree completion programs. However, results of this study showed inconsistencies among learning experiences that might raise concerns when considering students' level of preparation for graduate education and future leadership roles in the profession.

Keywords: degree completion programs; dental hygiene; dental hygiene education; professional advancement.

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Competence
  • Community Dentistry / education
  • Curriculum
  • Dental Hygienists / education*
  • Dental Research / education
  • Education, Distance
  • Education, Graduate
  • Educational Measurement / methods
  • Employment
  • Humans
  • Interinstitutional Relations
  • Online Systems
  • Organizational Affiliation
  • Private Practice
  • Professional Practice
  • Public Health Dentistry / education
  • Schools
  • United States
  • Universities