Airway and parenchymal manifestations of pulmonary aspergillosis

Respir Med. 2013 Aug;107(8):1113-23. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2013.03.016. Epub 2013 May 20.

Abstract

Pulmonary aspergillosis encompasses a heterogeneous group of mycoses that result from either colonisation or pathogenic damage of lung tissue by Aspergillus fungi. These clinical entities range from relatively benign saprophytic hypersensitivity associated with fungal inhabitation to life threatening invasive disease. The diagnosis of pulmonary disorders related to Aspergillus is on the increase and it is more important than ever those both general and respiratory physicians have a good understanding of these disorders. This paper reviews the contemporary understanding of the clinical, radiographic and histopathological aspects of pulmonary aspergillosis.

Keywords: Aspergillus; Manifestations; Parenchymal disease; Radiographic appearances.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Asthma / diagnostic imaging
  • Bronchitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Bronchitis / microbiology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis / microbiology
  • Pulmonary Aspergillosis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Pulmonary Aspergillosis / therapy
  • Rhinitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Rhinitis / microbiology
  • Sinusitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Sinusitis / microbiology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Tracheitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Tracheitis / microbiology