Femur-fibula-fillet of leg chimeric free flap for sacral-pelvic reconstruction

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2013 Dec;66(12):1784-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2013.05.025. Epub 2013 Jun 2.

Abstract

We describe the first case of a femur free flap in which we utilized the femur to restore pelvic ring continuity following a combined external hemipelvectomy-sacrectomy for cancer. We feel that the femur flap can be an important reconstructive tool for load-bearing bony reconstruction of the pelvis and spine when lower extremity amputation is required. We also utilized a fibula flap to stabilize the spine and a fillet of leg flap to provide soft tissue coverage as part of a chimeric femur-fibula-fillet of leg free flap from the same limb, allowing us to reconstruct a large, complex defect with "spare parts" from the discarded lower extremity, thereby totally eliminating any donor site morbidity.

Keywords: External hemipelvectomy; Femur free flap; Fibula free flap; Fillet of leg free flap; Pelvic reconstruction; Sacrectomy; Sarcoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anastomosis, Surgical
  • Bone Neoplasms / pathology
  • Bone Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Female
  • Femoral Vein / surgery
  • Femur / surgery*
  • Fibula / surgery*
  • Free Tissue Flaps* / blood supply
  • Hemipelvectomy
  • Humans
  • Iliac Artery / pathology
  • Iliac Vein / pathology
  • Ilium*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Orthopedic Procedures / methods*
  • Osteosarcoma / pathology
  • Osteosarcoma / surgery*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Young Adult