Nucleophilic addition to silyl-protected five-membered ring oxocarbenium ions governed by stereoelectronic effects

J Org Chem. 2013 Jul 5;78(13):6609-21. doi: 10.1021/jo400945j. Epub 2013 Jun 24.

Abstract

A series of fused-bicyclic acetals containing a disiloxane ring was investigated to evaluate the source of selectivity in silyl-protected 2-deoxyribose systems. The disiloxane ring unexpectedly enables the diaxial conformer of the cation to be stabilized by an electronegative atom at C-3. This low energy conformer subsequently undergoes stereoelectronically controlled nucleophilic addition to give substituted tetrahydrofurans with high diastereoselectivity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Acetals / chemistry*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Deoxyribose / chemistry*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Siloxanes / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Acetals
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds
  • Siloxanes
  • Deoxyribose