Constructing the Architecturally Distinctive ABD-Tricycle of Phomactin A through an Intramolecular Oxa-[3 + 3] Annulation Strategy

Tetrahedron. 2011 Dec 30;67(52):10105-10118. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2011.09.111.

Abstract

Our efforts in constructing the ABD-ring of phomactin A through an intramolecular oxa-[3 + 3] annulation strategy is described. This struggle entailed finding a practical and efficient preparation of annulation precursor, and a realization of the unexpected competing regioisomeric pathway. The success entailed accessing the A-ring through Diels-Alder cycloaddition of Rawal's diene. Furthermore, the discovery that the regioisomers from the annulation existed as atropisomers with respect to the D-ring olefin and that they could be equilibrated to the desired ABD-tricycle, allowing large quantities of tricycle to be accessed.

Keywords: ABD-tricycle; Phomactin A; Rawal’s Diels-Alder Cycloaddition; atropisomers; intramolecular oxa-[3 + 3] annulation.