Relationship quality, commitment, and stability in long-distance relationships

Fam Process. 2013 Jun;52(2):257-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01418.x. Epub 2012 Sep 18.

Abstract

Using a nationally representative sample (N = 870), the present study compared long-distance romantic relationships to close-proximity romantic relationships in terms of relationship quality, commitment, and stability. Individuals in long-distance relationships generally reported higher levels of relationship quality on a number of relationship quality variables, as well as higher levels of dedication to their relationships and lower levels of feeling trapped (i.e., felt constraint), but were similar to individuals in close-proximity relationships in terms of perceived and material constraints. Although individuals in long-distance relationships perceived a lower likelihood of breaking up with their partner at the initial time point, they were as likely as the individuals in close-proximity relationships to have broken up by the follow-up assessment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adult
  • Communication
  • Courtship / psychology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Love*
  • Male
  • Object Attachment*
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Recreation
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult