Impact of personalized in-home nursing care plans on dependence in ADLs/IADLs and on family burden among adults diagnosed with schizophrenia: a randomized controlled study

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2013 Jul;49(3):171-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6163.2012.00347.x. Epub 2012 Jul 13.

Abstract

Purpose: The study aims to assess the impact of personalized in-home nursing care plans on the degree of dependence among adult patients with schizophrenia, and on family burden.

Design and methods: This is a randomized controlled study with 94 participants: The experimental group received a personalized in-home nursing care plan. The comparison group got a standard care at its mental health center.

Findings: The pretest-posttest multivariate analysis of covariance revealed statistically significant group differences (p = .003). The help received the positive activity and the degree of independence in the experimental group improved mainly due to intervention.

Practice implications: A personalized in-home nursing care plan improves the degree of independence of people diagnosed with schizophrenia living in the community and reduces the burden perceived by the family.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living*
  • Adult
  • Community Mental Health Centers / standards
  • Cost of Illness
  • Female
  • Home Care Services / organization & administration
  • Home Care Services / standards
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Care Planning
  • Precision Medicine / nursing*
  • Psychiatric Nursing / methods*
  • Psychiatric Nursing / organization & administration
  • Schizophrenia / nursing*
  • Treatment Outcome