Umbilical artery serum chitotriosidase concentration in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and relationship between chitotriosidase levels and fetal blood flow velocity

Hypertens Pregnancy. 2013 Nov;32(4):401-9. doi: 10.3109/10641955.2013.810239. Epub 2013 Jul 11.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the significance of umbilical cord chitotriosidase concentrations in pregnancies with mild preeclampsia and explore the relationship between fetal chitotriosidase levels and fetal blood flow velocity.

Method: The study population included control group (n=40) and study group with mild preeclampsia (n=40). Umbilical cord blood samples were collected immediately after delivery. Umbilical artery (UA) flow velocity waveform was determined just before delivery.

Results: Umbilical cord chitotriosidase levels and UA S/D rate were significantly high in preeclamptic group.

Conclusion: Chitotriosidase may be useful biochemical marker of fetal compromise that reflects the severity of fetoplacental blood flow resistance in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Blood Flow Velocity*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Fetal Blood*
  • Hexosaminidases / blood*
  • Humans
  • Placental Circulation*
  • Pre-Eclampsia / enzymology*
  • Pre-Eclampsia / physiopathology
  • Pregnancy
  • Umbilical Arteries
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Hexosaminidases
  • chitotriosidase