Sexual risk behavior and STI health literacy among ethnic minority adolescent women

Appl Nurs Res. 2013 Nov;26(4):204-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2013.06.003. Epub 2013 Jul 15.

Abstract

Although information is available for prevention of sexually transmitted infection (STI/HIV), adolescents continue to engage in high risk sexual behavior particularly ethnic minority adolescent women with histories of STI or abuse. A description therefore of STI/HIV knowledge and sexual risk behavior among these women is indicated for modification of prevention efforts for sexual health promotion. African-American (n=94) and Mexican-American (n=465) adolescent women 14-18 years of age were included in the study. Assessments of sexual risk behavior and STI/HIV knowledge among these adolescent women described Mexican-American women as at higher risk of STI, pregnancy, substance use and abuse with lower levels of STI/HIV knowledge, previous HIV testing and perceptions of risk than African-American women. A focus on Mexican-American adolescent women with histories of STI and abuse is indicated for translation of community-based health promotion interventions for amelioration of potential adverse sexual health outcomes among ethnic minority adolescent women.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01387646.

Keywords: Adolescent health; Ethnic minority women; Sexual risk behavior.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Ethnicity*
  • Female
  • Health Literacy*
  • Humans
  • Minority Groups*
  • Risk-Taking*
  • Sexual Behavior*
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Texas

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01387646