Cheetah do not abandon hunts because they overheat

Biol Lett. 2013 Jul 24;9(5):20130472. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2013.0472. Print 2013 Oct 23.

Abstract

Hunting cheetah reportedly store metabolic heat during the chase and abandon chases because they overheat. Using biologging to remotely measure the body temperature (every minute) and locomotor activity (every 5 min) of four free-living cheetah, hunting spontaneously, we found that cheetah abandoned hunts, but not because they overheated. Body temperature averaged 38.4°C when the chase was terminated. Storage of metabolic heat did not compromise hunts. The increase in body temperature following a successful hunt was double that of an unsuccessful hunt (1.3°C ± 0.2°C versus 0.5°C ± 0.1°C), even though the level of activity during the hunts was similar. We propose that the increase in body temperature following a successful hunt is a stress hyperthermia, rather than an exercise-induced hyperthermia.

Keywords: exercise; hyperthermia; sprint; thermal limit.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acinonyx / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Body Temperature
  • Fever*
  • Predatory Behavior*