Prestige and bipolarity

Australas Psychiatry. 2013 Oct;21(5):456-60. doi: 10.1177/1039856213497811. Epub 2013 Jul 29.

Abstract

Objective: To explore aspects of prestige in the bipolar disorders.

Conclusions: Conceptualisation around bipolar spectrum disorders is in its infancy, in particular with relation to their neurobiological and evolutionary underpinnings. While research has privileged proximate causation, a separate, nascent dialogue in relation to the 'aboutness' of affective syndromes exists. Arguably, affective disorders can be considered in relation to the social group phenomena of self-esteem and prestige. A conceptualisation of Panksepp's PLAY and Thayer's energetic arousal systems combined- Hedonic Energetic Social Engagement- can be invoked as a mechanism for bipolarity. This has been acted upon by prestige competition to create a selection pressure for prestige. In this model, bipolar spectrum conditions evolved as a by-product of this process.

Keywords: bipolar spectrum; depression; evolution; prestige; self-esteem.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Evolution
  • Bipolar Disorder / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Models, Psychological
  • Self Concept*