gH625 is a viral derived peptide for effective delivery of intrinsically disordered proteins

Int J Nanomedicine. 2013:8:2555-65. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S44186. Epub 2013 Jul 22.

Abstract

A genetically modified recombinant gH625-c-prune was prepared through conjugation of c-prune with gH625, a peptide encompassing 625-644 residues of the glycoprotein H of herpes simplex virus 1, which has been proved to possess the ability to carry cargo molecules across cell membranes. C-prune is the C-terminal domain of h-prune, overexpressed in breast, colorectal, and gastric cancers, interacting with multiple partners, and representing an ideal target for inhibition of cancer development. Its C-terminal domain results in an intrinsically disordered domain (IDD), and the peculiar properties of gH625 render it an optimal candidate to act as a carrier for this net negatively charged molecule by comparison with the positively charged TAT. A characterization of the recombinant gH625-c-prune fusion protein was conducted by biochemical, cellular biology and confocal microscopy means in comparison with TAT-c-prune. The results showed that the gH625-c-prune exhibited the ability to cross biomembranes, opening a new scenario on the use of gH625 as a novel multifunctional carrier.

Keywords: IDP; delivery.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry
  • Drug Carriers / pharmacokinetics*
  • Endocytosis
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins / chemistry
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins / genetics
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Proteins / chemistry
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptides / genetics
  • Peptides / metabolism*
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism*
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / chemistry
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Drug Carriers
  • Intrinsically Disordered Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Peptides
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • glycoprotein H, herpes simplex virus type 1
  • PRUNE1 protein, human
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases