Focusing polychromatic light through strongly scattering media

Opt Express. 2013 Jul 15;21(14):17299-308. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.017299.

Abstract

We demonstrate feedback-optimized focusing of spatially coherent polychromatic light after transmission through strongly scattering media, and describe the relationship between optimized focus intensity and initial far-field speckle contrast. Optimization is performed using a MEMS spatial light modulator with camera-based or spectrometer-based feedback. We observe that the spectral bandwidth of the optimized focus depends on characteristics of the feedback signal. We interpret this dependence as a modification in the number of independent frequency components, or spectral correlations, transmitted by the sample, and introduce a simple model for polychromatic focus enhancement that is corroborated by experiment with calibrated samples.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Colorimetry / instrumentation*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Lenses*
  • Lighting / instrumentation*
  • Micro-Electrical-Mechanical Systems / instrumentation*
  • Refractometry / instrumentation*