Lefort 1 osteotomy in a beta-thalassemia major patient--a case report

Int J Orthod Milwaukee. 2013 Summer;24(2):15-8.

Abstract

Maxillary setback of patients with protruded maxilla is a complex procedure. This complexity is aggravated when combined with thalassemia. The Aim of this case report was to treat a beta-thalassemia major girl with severe maxillary protrusion. A 16 year-old beta-thalassemia major girl presented with excessive maxilla, incompetent lips and an everted upper lip was referred for treatment. She had her spleen removed at the age of 9 and her blood transfusion was stopped 3 month before referral. After leveling and aligning with 018 standard edgewise system the patient was sent for Lefort 1 osteotomy. Segmental osteotomy was denied due to excessive bleeding in the procedure. The results showed that the thalassemic patient was effectively treated with presurgical orthodontics, Lefort 1 osteotomy followed by post surgical orthodontics. Very satisfactory esthetic results were obtained in the patient after 4.5 years of active treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Dental Care for Chronically Ill*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class II / surgery
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class II / therapy*
  • Maxilla / abnormalities
  • Maxilla / surgery
  • Orthodontics, Corrective / methods*
  • Osteotomy, Le Fort*
  • beta-Thalassemia*