Reflection: moving from a mandatory ritual to meaningful professional development

Arch Dis Child. 2014 Mar;99(3):279-83. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2013-303948. Epub 2013 Aug 23.

Abstract

Reflection has become established as a key principle underpinning maintenance of standards within professional education and practice. A requirement to evidence reflection within performance review is intended to develop a transformative approach to practice, identify developmental goals, and ultimately, improve healthcare. However, some applications have taken an excessively instrumental approach to the evidencing of reflection, and while they have provided useful templates or framing devices for recording individualistic reflective practice, they potentially have distorted the original intentions. This article revisits the educational theory underpinning the importance of reflection for enhancing performance and considers how to enhance its value within current paediatric practice.

Keywords: Medical Education; Reflection; professional Development.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Clinical Competence*
  • Education, Medical, Continuing / methods*
  • Educational Status
  • Ethics, Medical
  • Health Occupations / education*
  • Humans
  • Learning*
  • Physicians
  • Professional Competence / standards*
  • Self-Assessment