Acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis induced by Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia prophylaxis with dapsone

Int J STD AIDS. 2013 Sep;24(9):745-7. doi: 10.1177/0956462413482813. Epub 2013 Aug 28.

Abstract

We describe the case of HIV-1 infected patient presenting to hospital with a severe cutaneous adverse drug reaction shortly after commencing dapsone therapy as Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia prophylaxis. To the best of our knowledge, acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis has not been reported as a reaction to dapsone in the setting of HIV.

Keywords: AIDS; HIV; acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis; antiretroviral therapy; dapsone; drug reaction; toxicity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / prevention & control*
  • Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis / etiology*
  • Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis / pathology
  • Adult
  • Anti-Infective Agents / adverse effects*
  • Anti-Infective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antibiotic Prophylaxis / adverse effects*
  • Biopsy
  • Dapsone / adverse effects*
  • Dapsone / therapeutic use
  • HIV Infections / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Pneumonia, Pneumocystis / prevention & control*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Dapsone