Critical opportunities for public health law: a call for action

Am J Public Health. 2013 Nov;103(11):1979-88. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301281. Epub 2013 Sep 12.

Abstract

Although legal interventions are responsible for many sentinel public health achievements, law is underutilized as a tool for advancing population health. Our purpose was to identify critical opportunities for public health lawmaking. We articulated key criteria and illustrated their use with 5 examples. These opportunities involve significant health problems that are potentially amenable to change through law and for which an effective legal intervention is available: optimizing graduated driver licensing laws, increasing tax rates on alcoholic beverages, regulating sodium in foods, enacting laws to facilitate reversal of opioid overdoses, and improving mental health interventions in the college setting. We call for a national conversation about critical opportunities for public health law to advance evidence-based policymaking.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholic Beverages / economics
  • Automobile Driving / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Health Policy
  • Health Promotion / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Humans
  • Legislation, Drug
  • Legislation, Food
  • Mental Health / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Narcotic Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Public Health / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Sodium Chloride, Dietary
  • Taxes
  • Universities

Substances

  • Narcotic Antagonists
  • Sodium Chloride, Dietary