A controllable gate effect in cobalt(II) organic frameworks by reversible structure transformations

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2013 Oct 25;52(44):11550-3. doi: 10.1002/anie.201306304. Epub 2013 Sep 13.

Abstract

With H2 O or NH3 stimuli, the blue cobalt-based metal-organic framework (MOF) BP can reversibly transform to red RP. The removal/recovery of terephthalate ligands accompanied by the transformation leads to a gate effect, which allows the encapsulation and release of small solvent molecules under certain conditions. This is the first example of topology transformation from a self-penetrating to interpenetrating net in 3D MOFs.

Keywords: cobalt; gate effect; metal-organic frameworks; sensors; single-crystal transformation.