Psychosocial functioning in adults with beta-thalassaemia major: evidence for resilience

J Health Psychol. 2015 Apr;20(4):380-92. doi: 10.1177/1359105313502565. Epub 2013 Sep 20.

Abstract

Our aims were to compare the psychosocial functioning of a sample of adults with beta-thalassaemia major to that of a control sample and to examine the protective role of quality of relationship with parents during adolescence and perceived quality of care. A total of 85 Italian beta-thalassaemia major participants and 73 controls completed an ad hoc questionnaire. Compared with controls, beta-thalassaemia major participants did not differ on relationships with significant others and coping strategies. Beta-thalassaemia major participants reported higher scores on job satisfaction, self-esteem and self-description. The relationship with parents during adolescence and the perceived quality of care significantly predicted higher well-being and psychosocial functioning.

Keywords: chronic illness; coping; health care; patient satisfaction; resilience; thalassaemia.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological / physiology*
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Male
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • Self Concept*
  • beta-Thalassemia / psychology*