Feasibility of a supported self-management intervention for relatives of people with recent-onset psychosis: REACT study

Br J Psychiatry. 2013 Nov;203(5):366-72. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.112.113613. Epub 2013 Sep 26.

Abstract

Background: Relatives of people with psychosis experience high levels of distress and require support. Family interventions have been shown to be effective in improving outcomes but are difficult to access and not suitable for all relatives.

Aims: To assess the feasibility and effectiveness of a supported self-management package for relatives of people with recent-onset psychosis.

Method: A randomised controlled trial (n = 103) comparing treatment as usual (TAU) in early intervention services with TAU plus the Relatives' Education And Coping Toolkit (REACT) intervention (trial identifier: ISRCTN69299093).

Results: Compared with TAU only, those receiving the additional REACT intervention showed reduced distress and increased perceived support and perceived ability to cope at 6-month follow-up.

Conclusions: The toolkit is a feasible and potentially effective intervention to improve outcomes for relatives. A larger trial is needed to reliably assess the clinical and cost-effectiveness of REACT, and its impact on longer-term outcomes.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Caregivers / psychology*
  • Consumer Behavior
  • Early Medical Intervention
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Health Education / methods*
  • Humans
  • Intention to Treat Analysis
  • Male
  • Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Psychotic Disorders / psychology*
  • Self Care / methods*
  • State Medicine
  • Stress, Psychological / prevention & control*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United Kingdom
  • Young Adult

Associated data

  • ISRCTN/ISRCTN69299093