Functional analysis and treatment of problem behavior in early education classrooms

J Appl Behav Anal. 2013 Spring;46(1):289-95. doi: 10.1002/jaba.10. Epub 2013 Feb 27.

Abstract

We conducted functional analyses (FA) with 4 typically developing preschool children during ongoing classroom activities and evaluated treatments that were based on FA results. Results of each child's FA suggested social-positive reinforcement functions, and differential reinforcement of alternative behavior plus time-out was effective in decreasing problem behavior and increasing appropriate behavior. We discuss the utility of classroom-based FAs and potential compromises to experimental control.

Keywords: classroom; function-based treatment; functional analysis; preschool children; problem behavior.

MeSH terms

  • Behavior Therapy / methods*
  • Behavioral Symptoms / psychology
  • Behavioral Symptoms / therapy*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Education of Intellectually Disabled / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Reinforcement, Psychology*