[Antiproliferative effects of LY294002 on MCL Jeko-1 cell line and its mechanism]

Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Oct;21(5):1183-6. doi: 10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2013.05.019.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

This study was aimed to investigate the effects of LY294002, a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, on growth and apoptosis of MCL Jeko-1 cell line and its mechanism. The proliferation inhibitory rate of Jeko-1 cells treated by different doses of LY294002 was assayed by MTT method; the level of apoptosis of Jeko-1 cells was detected by flow cytometry; the expression level of apoptosis-related protein Cyclin D1, Bcl-2, procaspase-3 and PI3K/Akt signaling pathway protein phosphorylated-Akt (p-Akt), phosphorylated-TOR (p-mTOR), phosphorylated-P70S6K (p-P70S6K) phosphorylated-Akt (p-Akt) in Jeko-1 cells were determined by Western blot. The results showed that the growth of Jeko-1 cell line was inhibited by LY294002. The apoptosis rates of Jeko-1 cells treated with 0, 5, 10 and 20 µmol/L of LY294002 for 24 hours were (3.25 ± 1.27)%, (11.34 ± 2.35)%, (22.81 ± 2.74)%, (43.61 ± 3.48)% respectively, the difference between them was statistically significant (P < 0.01). Phosphorylation levels of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway protein p-Akt, p-mTOR, p-P70S6K decreased, the expression of apoptosis-related protein cyclin D1, Bcl-2, procaspase-3 was down-regulated.It is concluded that the LY294002 can inhibit Jeko-1 cell proliferation, which may be realized through down-regulating the phosphorylation level of p-Akt, p-mTOR, p-P70S6K, inhibiting the P13k/Akt signaling pathway, and promoting the cell apoptosis.

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects*
  • Chromones / pharmacology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
  • Humans
  • Morpholines / pharmacology*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects

Substances

  • Chromones
  • Morpholines
  • 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one