It is unclear whether the atypical language development commonly seen in preterm infants is a consequence of language deficiency experienced during their prolonged NICU stay. This review provides a novel viewpoint, which highlights the potential impact of the NICU design on the developmental origin of language disabilities in preterm infants.
Conclusion: Further research is needed to identify evidence-based design solutions for providing preterm infants with a healthier linguistic hospital environment that aids growth and development.
Keywords: Deprivation; Design; Language; NICU; Preterm; Sounds.
©2013 Foundation Acta Paediatrica. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.