Nighttime sleep, daytime napping, and labor outcomes in healthy pregnant women in Taiwan

Res Nurs Health. 2013 Dec;36(6):612-22. doi: 10.1002/nur.21568. Epub 2013 Oct 31.

Abstract

We prospectively examined the associations of nighttime and daytime sleep during the third trimester of pregnancy with labor duration and risk of cesarean deliveries in a convenience sample of 120 nulliparous women who completed sleep-related questionnaires and wore wrist actigraphs for up to 7 days. Nap duration and 24-hour sleep duration were inversely associated with labor duration in women with vaginal delivery. Neither actigraphy-derived nor self-reported sleep variables were associated with type of delivery (e.g., vaginal, cesarean). Results showed a beneficial effect of sleep on labor duration and suggest that studies of sleep duration effects on labor and pregnancy outcomes require a consideration of the amount of both daytime and nighttime sleep.

Keywords: actigraphy; cesarean; childbirth; sleep; women.

MeSH terms

  • Actigraphy
  • Adult
  • Cesarean Section / statistics & numerical data
  • Comorbidity
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / diagnosis
  • Pregnancy Complications / epidemiology*
  • Pregnancy Outcome / epidemiology*
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Third*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reference Values
  • Risk Factors
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm / diagnosis
  • Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm / epidemiology*
  • Taiwan / epidemiology
  • Young Adult