Antibody-based concepts for multipurpose prevention technologies

Antiviral Res. 2013 Dec;100 Suppl(0):S48-53. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.09.027. Epub 2013 Nov 1.

Abstract

Because of the versatility and specificity of monoclonal antibodies, they are candidates for multipurpose prevention technologies when formulated as topical (gels, films, rings) or injectable drugs and as vaccines. This review focuses on antibody-based proof of concept studies for the human immunodeficiency virus, herpes simplex virus and sperm. Opportunities and challenges in antibody evasion/resistance, manufacturing, regulatory, and pharmacoeconomics are discussed. This article is based on a presentation at the "Product Development Workshop 2013: HIV and Multipurpose Prevention Technologies," held in Arlington, Virginia on February 21-22, 2013. It forms part of a special supplement to Antiviral Research.

Keywords: Herpes simplex virus; Human immunodeficiency virus; Multi-antibody; Multipurpose prevention technologies; Sperm.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral / administration & dosage*
  • Antiviral Agents / administration & dosage*
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control*
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV-1 / drug effects*
  • HIV-1 / immunology
  • Herpes Simplex / drug therapy
  • Herpes Simplex / prevention & control*
  • Herpes Simplex / virology
  • Humans
  • Simplexvirus / drug effects*
  • Simplexvirus / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Antiviral Agents