Development and validation of a sensitive LC-MS/MS method for the determination of D-serine in human plasma

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2014 Feb:89:1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2013.10.028. Epub 2013 Oct 30.

Abstract

A validated LC-MS/MS method was developed for the determination of d -Serine in human plasma. The method was fully validated for use with human plasma samples and was linear from 0.19 nmol/ml to 25 nmol/ml. The coefficient of variation was ≤5% for the high QC standards and ≤8% for the low QC standards in plasma. d -Serine and l -serine were resolved by pre-column derivatization using (R)-1-Boc-2-piperidine carbonyl chloride as the derivatizating agent. The method was used to determine the concentration of d-serine in plasma samples obtained in patients receiving a continuous 5-day intravenous infusion of (R,S)-ketamine. The changes in d-Ser levels varied in the six patients, with circulating d-Ser levels increasing as much as 35% in a patient, while decreasing 20% in a patient. While only preliminary data, the results suggests the potential importance in determining the d-Ser levels in plasma and their potential role in physiological response.

Keywords: Chiral derivatization; Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS); Enantiomeric separation; Ketamine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Humans
  • Plasma / chemistry*
  • Serine / chemistry*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Serine