Comparative evaluation of the effects of xylitol and sugar-free chewing gums on salivary and dental plaque pH in children

J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2013 Oct-Dec;31(4):240-4. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.121822.

Abstract

This research paper primarily focuses on the importance of use of xylitol among school children.

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the salivary and dental plaque pH changes after consumption of sugared and sugar-free (xylitol) chewing gums in children.

Materials and methods: A total of 30 school children were selected for this study and were divided into two equal groups and given both chewing gums for the experiment.

Results: Children consuming the sugar-free (xylitol) chewing gum showed a marked increase in the pH of saliva and plaque when compared to their counterpart. All these values had a significant difference of P ≤ 0.0001.

Conclusion: Xylitol is a safe all-natural sweetener which helps to reduce tooth decay. It plays a unique role in preventive strategies for better health.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Chewing Gum*
  • Child
  • Dental Plaque / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration*
  • Saliva / chemistry*
  • Xylitol / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Chewing Gum
  • Xylitol