Abstract
We report a case of a 68 year-old-female patient with clinical features of drug-induced lupus erythematosus after five years of treatment with amiodarone. She presented generalized skin rash, arthralgia on upper and lower extremities, associated with difficulty to walk. Remarkable laboratory results revealed a positive antinuclear antibody test and a skin rash biopsy showing a superficial and deep perivascular infiltrate of lymphocytes, histiocytes, and eosinophils. Once the etiology of the patient's symptoms was identified, the culprit drug was removed and she had a complete remission of all signs and symptoms. Early diagnose should be recognized for prompt intervention and avoid further complications associated with this rare side-effect.
MeSH terms
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Aged
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Amiodarone / adverse effects*
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Amiodarone / therapeutic use
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Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / adverse effects*
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Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / therapeutic use
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Arthralgia / etiology
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Biopsy
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Drug Eruptions / drug therapy
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Drug Eruptions / etiology*
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Drug Eruptions / pathology
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Drug Substitution
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Dyslipidemias / complications
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Exanthema / etiology
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Exanthema / pathology
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Female
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Humans
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Hypertension / complications
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Hypothyroidism / complications
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Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / chemically induced*
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / diagnosis
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / drug therapy
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Methylprednisolone / therapeutic use
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Skin / pathology
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Tachycardia, Supraventricular / complications
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Tachycardia, Supraventricular / drug therapy
Substances
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Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
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Immunosuppressive Agents
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Amiodarone
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Methylprednisolone