Venlafaxine abuse in a patient with schizophrenia and prior history of substance dependence: a case report

J Addict Dis. 2013;32(4):393-5. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2013.849974.

Abstract

Venlafaxine is a serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that is believed to have no abuse potential. Currently, 2 published case reports argue against this notion. This article describes a third case of venlafaxine abuse and the first in the literature on a patient with schizophrenia. This article will also review the literature on venlafaxine abuse and propose a pharmacological explanation for its abuse potential. Healthcare practitioners need to be cautious when prescribing venlafaxine and other neuromodulatory medications.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation / administration & dosage
  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation / adverse effects
  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation / pharmacology*
  • Anxiety Disorders / complications
  • Anxiety Disorders / drug therapy
  • Cyclohexanols / administration & dosage
  • Cyclohexanols / adverse effects
  • Cyclohexanols / pharmacology*
  • Drug-Seeking Behavior
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Schizophrenia / complications*
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy
  • Schizophrenic Psychology*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / complications*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation
  • Cyclohexanols
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride