Correlation of pachytene chromomeres and metaphase bands of human chromosomes, and distinctive properties of telomeric regions

Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1987;44(4):223-8. doi: 10.1159/000132375.

Abstract

By means of double staining with DAPI and chromomycin A3, we show that the chromomeres of human pachytene chromosomes are generally DAPI positive and chromomycin negative, like the G- or Q-bands of mitotic chromosomes. Thus we have demonstrated, using an objective technique not based on morphological comparisons, that chromomeres and G-bands are equivalent. However, terminal chromomeres and the ends of mitotic chromosomes, as well as a few other sites, are chromomycin positive and DAPI negative. The ends of human chromosomes appear, therefore, to contain a distinctive class of GC-rich DNA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromomycins
  • Chromosome Banding
  • Chromosomes, Human / ultrastructure*
  • Humans
  • Indoles
  • Karyotyping
  • Male
  • Meiosis*
  • Mitosis
  • Staining and Labeling
  • Testis / cytology
  • Testis / ultrastructure

Substances

  • Chromomycins
  • Indoles
  • DAPI