Family-based association study between monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) gene promoter VNTR polymorphism and Tourette's syndrome in Chinese Han population

Neurocase. 2015 Feb;21(1):106-8. doi: 10.1080/13554794.2013.873061. Epub 2014 Jan 14.

Abstract

To clarify the association of monoamine oxidase A- variable number of tandem repeat (MAOA-pVNTR) with susceptibility to Tourette's syndrome (TS) in Chinese Han population we discuss the genetic contribution of MAOA-VNTR in 141 TS patients including all their parents in Chinese Han population using transmission disequilibrium test (TDT) design. Our results revealed that no significant association was found in the MAOA gene promoter VNTR polymorphism and TS in Chinese Han population (TDT = 1.515, df = 1, p > 0.05). The negative result may be mainly due to the small sample size, but we don't deny the role of gene coding serotonergic or monoaminergic structures in the etiology of TS.

Keywords: MAOA; TDT; TS; VNTR.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Asian People
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Family
  • Female
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Minisatellite Repeats*
  • Monoamine Oxidase / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Tourette Syndrome / genetics*

Substances

  • Monoamine Oxidase
  • monoamine oxidase A, human