Effective notification of important non-urgent radiology results: a qualitative study of challenges and potential solutions

J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2014;58(3):291-7. doi: 10.1111/1754-9485.12156. Epub 2014 Jan 27.

Abstract

Introduction: We report on the implementation of a Radiology Notification System (RNS), set up by the medical imaging department of a major Sydney teaching hospital in March 2010. This study aimed to investigate the views of the medical imaging department staff about: (i) the results follow-up problem encountered by the medical imaging department prior to the implementation of the RNS; (ii) what changes occurred following implementation of the RNS; and (iii) suggestions for improving the RNS.

Methods: This is a cross-sectional qualitative study incorporating semi-structured interviews with 16 staff (15 radiologists and 1 clerk) after the implementation of the RNS. Interviews were conducted in August/September 2011.

Results: The reasons behind the development of the RNS were related to: (i) major existing problems with the communication of results between the imaging department and hospital wards; (ii) cumbersome and inefficient paper-based notification systems; and (iii) the absence of standardised guidelines and procedures for radiology test notification and follow-up. The RNS managed to free up a significant proportion of radiologist time, resulting in greater efficiencies. Study participants also highlighted a number of areas for improvement, including the need for a 24-h service, feedback and acknowledgement of test results by clinicians and the standardisation of test management definitions and procedures.

Conclusion: Test management systems can play an important part in enhancing safe and effective communications between wards and hospital departments. However, their uptake and sustainability will require the establishment of a multidisciplinary and hospital-wide collaboration that includes clinicians.

Keywords: diagnostic test; medical error; medical imaging; quality of health care; safety management.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Attitude to Computers*
  • Australia
  • Electronic Health Records / organization & administration*
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Hospital Communication Systems / organization & administration*
  • Radiology Information Systems / organization & administration*
  • Reminder Systems