Inadequate treatment of black Americans with bipolar disorder

Psychiatr Serv. 2014 Feb 1;65(2):255-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201200590.

Abstract

Objective: This study examined disparity in bipolar disorder treatment for black and white Americans.

Methods: The sample included 167 respondents to the National Comorbidity Survey Replication who had lifetime type I or II bipolar disorder. Treatment adequacy and potential correlates were assessed.

Results: No black respondent received minimally adequate mood-stabilizing treatment, and blacks were less likely than whites to have taken a mood stabilizer in the prior year. Service use, sociodemographic characteristics, and symptom expression did not explain this disparity.

Conclusions: There was substantial racial inequality in bipolar disorder treatment. Issues guiding this disparity may be unique to this disorder, and clarification of the source of disparity is needed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Bipolar Disorder / drug therapy
  • Bipolar Disorder / therapy*
  • Black or African American / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Healthcare Disparities / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health Services / standards*
  • Mental Health Services / statistics & numerical data
  • Middle Aged
  • United States
  • White People / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult